| 344 | (124,220) | SM Gavaskar | India v West Indies | Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain | 1970/71 |
| 340 | (59,281) | VVS Laxman | India v Australia | Eden Gardens, Calcutta | 2000/01 |
| 330 | (239,91) | SC Ganguly | India v Pakistan | M Chinnaswamy Stadium, Bangalore | 2007/08 |
| 319 | (319) | V Sehwag | India v South Africa | MA Chidambaram Stadium, Chepauk, Chennai | 2007/08 |
| 309 | (309) | V Sehwag | India v Pakistan | Multan Cricket Stadium, Multan | 2003/04 |
| 305 | (233,72*) | RS Dravid | India v Australia | Adelaide Oval, Adelaide | 2003/04 |
| 303 | (303*) | KK Nair | India v England | MA Chidambaram Stadium, Chepauk, Chennai | 2016/17 |
| 303 | (176,127) | RG Sharma | India v South Africa | Dr YS Rajasekhara Reddy ACA-VDCA Cricket Stadium, Visakhapatnam | 2019/20 |
| 301 | (241*,60*) | SR Tendulkar | India v Australia | Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney | 2003/04 |
| 295 | (222,73) | RS Dravid | India v New Zealand | Sardar Patel Stadium, Motera, Ahmedabad | 2003/04 |
| 293 | (190,103*) | RS Dravid | India v New Zealand | WestpacTrust Park, Hamilton | 1998/99 |
| 293 | (293) | V Sehwag | India v Sri Lanka | Brabourne Stadium, Mumbai | 2009/10 |
| 293 | (243,50) | V Kohli | India v Sri Lanka | Feroz Shah Kotla, Delhi | 2017/18 |
| 289 | (107,182*) | SM Gavaskar | India v West Indies | Eden Gardens, Calcutta | 1978/79 |
| 278 | (205,73) | SM Gavaskar | India v West Indies | Wankhede Stadium, Bombay | 1978/79 |
| 276 | (179,97) | G Gambhir | India v England | Punjab Cricket Association Stadium, Mohali | 2008/09 |
| 270 | (200*,70*) | RS Dravid | India v Zimbabwe | Feroz Shah Kotla, Delhi | 2000/01 |
| 270 | (270) | RS Dravid | India v Pakistan | Rawalpindi Cricket Stadium, Rawalpindi | 2003/04 |
| 267 | (214,53*) | SR Tendulkar | India v Australia | M Chinnaswamy Stadium, Bangalore | 2010/11 |
| 261 | (116,145) | VS Hazare | India v Australia | Adelaide Oval, Adelaide | 1947/48 |
| 259 | (200*,59*) | VVS Laxman | India v Australia | Feroz Shah Kotla, Delhi | 2008/09 |
| 258 | (202,56) | W Jaffer | India v Pakistan | Eden Gardens, Kolkata | 2007/08 |
| 256 | (72,184) | MH Mankad | India v England | Lord's Cricket Ground, St John's Wood | 1952 |
| 256 | (115,141) | V Kohli | India v Australia | Adelaide Oval, Adelaide | 2014/15 |
| 254 | (254) | V Sehwag | India v Pakistan | Gaddafi Stadium, Lahore | 2005/06 |
| 254 | (254*) | V Kohli | India v South Africa | Maharashtra Cricket Association Stadium, Gahunje | 2019/20 |
| 251 | (177,74) | SR Tendulkar | India v England | Trent Bridge, Nottingham | 1996 |
| 251 | (201*,50) | V Sehwag | India v Sri Lanka | Galle International Stadium, Galle | 2008 |
| 248 | (111,137) | SM Gavaskar | India v Pakistan | National Stadium, Karachi | 1978/79 |
| 248 | (248*) | SR Tendulkar | India v Bangladesh | Bangabandhu National Stadium, Dhaka | 2004/05 |
| 248 | (167,81) | V Kohli | India v England | Dr YS Rajasekhara Reddy ACA-VDCA Cricket Stadium, Visakhapatnam | 2016/17 |
