| 7-57 | Mohammed Shami | India v New Zealand | Wankhede Stadium, Mumbai | 2023/24 |
| 6-4 | STR Binny | India v Bangladesh | Shere Bangla National Stadium, Mirpur | 2014 |
| 6-12 | A Kumble | India v West Indies | Eden Gardens, Calcutta | 1993/94 |
| 6-19 | JJ Bumrah | India v England | The Kia Oval, Kennington | 2022 |
| 6-21 | M Siraj | India v Sri Lanka | R Premadasa Stadium, Colombo | 2023 |
| 6-23 | A Nehra | India v England | Kingsmead, Durban | 2002/03 |
| 6-25 | K Yadav | India v England | Trent Bridge, Nottingham | 2018 |
| 6-27 | M Kartik | India v Australia | Wankhede Stadium, Mumbai | 2007/08 |
| 6-42 | AB Agarkar | India v Australia | Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne | 2003/04 |
| 6-42 | YS Chahal | India v Australia | Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne | 2018/19 |
| 6-48 | A Mishra | India v Zimbabwe | Queens Sports Club, Bulawayo | 2013 |
| 6-55 | S Sreesanth | India v England | Maharani Usharaje Trust Cricket Ground, Indore | 2005/06 |
| 6-59 | A Nehra | India v Sri Lanka | R Premadasa Stadium, Colombo | 2005 |
| 5-6 | SB Joshi | India v South Africa | Gymkhana Club Ground, Nairobi | 1999/00 |
| 5-15 | RJ Shastri | India v Australia | Western Australia Cricket Association Ground, Perth | 1991/92 |
| 5-16 | SC Ganguly | India v Pakistan | Armour Heights, Toronto | 1997 |
| 5-18 | A Mishra | India v New Zealand | Dr YS Rajasekhara Reddy ACA-VDCA Cricket Stadium, Visakhapatnam | 2016/17 |
| 5-18 | Mohammed Shami | India v Sri Lanka | Wankhede Stadium, Mumbai | 2023/24 |
| 5-21 | Arshad Ayub | India v Pakistan | National Stadium, Dhaka | 1988/89 |
| 5-21 | N Chopra | India v West Indies | Armour Heights, Toronto | 1999 |
| 5-22 | RR Singh | India v Sri Lanka | Nehru Stadium, Guwahati | 1997/98 |
| 5-22 | YS Chahal | India v South Africa | SuperSport Park, Centurion | 2017/18 |
| 5-23 | J Srinath | India v Bangladesh | Bangabandhu National Stadium, Dhaka | 1997/98 |
| 5-24 | J Srinath | India v Sri Lanka | Modi Stadium, Kanpur | 1993/94 |
| 5-25 | K Yadav | India v Pakistan | R Premadasa Stadium, Colombo | 2023 |
| 5-26 | SK Sharma | India v West Indies | Sharjah Cricket Association Stadium, Sharjah | 1988/89 |
| 5-27 | K Srikkanth | India v New Zealand | Indira Priyadarshini Stadium, Visakhapatnam | 1988/89 |
| 5-27 | BKV Prasad | India v Pakistan | Old Trafford, Manchester | 1999 |
| 5-27 | IK Pathan | India v Zimbabwe | Harare Sports Club, Harare | 2005/06 |
| 5-27 | JJ Bumrah | India v Sri Lanka | Pallekele Cricket Stadium, Pallekele | 2017 |
| 5-31 | RR Singh | India v Sri Lanka | County Ground, Taunton | 1999 |
| 5-31 | Harbhajan Singh | India v England | Feroz Shah Kotla, Delhi | 2005/06 |
| 5-31 | Yuvraj Singh | India v Ireland | M Chinnaswamy Stadium, Bangalore | 2010/11 |
| 5-32 | K Srikkanth | India v New Zealand | Nehru Stadium, Indore | 1988/89 |
| 5-32 | SR Tendulkar | India v Australia | Nehru Stadium, Kochi | 1997/98 |
| 5-33 | A Kumble | India v New Zealand | Basin Reserve, Wellington | 1993/94 |
| 5-33 | M Prabhakar | India v New Zealand | Gandhi Sports Complex Ground, Amritsar | 1995/96 |
| 5-33 | RA Jadeja | India v South Africa | Eden Gardens, Kolkata | 2023/24 |
| 5-34 | SC Ganguly | India v Zimbabwe | Modi Stadium, Kanpur | 2000/01 |
| 5-35 | M Prabhakar | India v Sri Lanka | Lal Bahadur Shastri Stadium, Hyderabad | 1993/94 |
| 5-36 | RA Jadeja | India v West Indies | The Kia Oval, Kennington | 2013 |
| 5-37 | Arshdeep Singh | India v South Africa | Imperial Wanderers Stadium, Johannesburg | 2023/24 |
| 5-41 | J Srinath | India v England | M Chinnaswamy Stadium, Bangalore | 1992/93 |
| 5-42 | Z Khan | India v Sri Lanka | Nehru Stadium, Fatorda, Margao | 2006/07 |
| 5-42 | Bhuvneshwar Kumar | India v Sri Lanka | R Premadasa Stadium, Colombo | 2017 |
| 5-42 | VV Chakravarthy | India v New Zealand | Dubai Sports City Stadium, Dubai | 2024/25 |
| 5-43 | Kapil Dev | India v Australia | Trent Bridge, Nottingham | 1983 |
| 5-43 | Harbhajan Singh | India v England | Wankhede Stadium, Mumbai | 2001/02 |
| 5-44 | AB Agarkar | India v Sri Lanka | Nehru Stadium, Pune | 2005/06 |
| 5-50 | SR Tendulkar | India v Pakistan | Nehru Stadium, Kochi | 2004/05 |
| 5-51 | Mohammed Shami | India v Australia | Punjab Cricket Association IS Bindra Stadium, Mohali | 2023/24 |
| 5-53 | Mohammed Shami | India v Bangladesh | Dubai Sports City Stadium, Dubai | 2024/25 |
| 5-54 | Mohammed Shami | India v New Zealand | Himachal Pradesh Cricket Association Stadium, Dharamsala | 2023/24 |
| 5-56 | Harbhajan Singh | India v Sri Lanka | R Premadasa Stadium, Colombo | 2009 |
| 5-61 | IK Pathan | India v Sri Lanka | Pallekele Cricket Stadium, Pallekele | 2012 |
| 5-69 | Mohammed Shami | India v England | Edgbaston, Birmingham | 2019 |
